Product Description
Lower Velocity 8mm tiny dc planetary gear motor
Merchandise Description
1)Specification
Model: ZWMD008008-369
Rated Voltage: 4.2V
No load pace: 42rpm
Load velocity: 33rpm
Rated torque: 750-1500g.cm
Ratio: 368.six
Functions
We also have the pursuing things:
Product | Application Parameters | Rated Torque of Equipment Box | Instant Torque of Gear Box | Gear Ratio | Gear Box Duration L1 |
|||||||
Rated | At No Load | At Rated Load | Overall Duration L |
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Voltage | Speed | Present | Speed | Existing | Torque | |||||||
VDC | rpm | mA | rpm | mA | gf.cm | mN.m | mm | gf.cm | gf.cm | mm | ||
ZWMD008008-forty seven | four.2 | 335 | ninety five | 259 | one hundred sixty | forty | three.9 | 31.5 | 600 | 1200 | 46.7 | 17. |
ZWMD008008-sixty nine | 4.two | 226 | 95 | a hundred seventy five | a hundred and sixty | 56 | five.five | 600 | 1200 | sixty nine.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-102 | 4.two | 153 | ninety five | 118 | 160 | 87 | eight.6 | 600 | 1200 | 102.four | ||
ZWMD008008-152 | 4.two | 103 | 95 | 80 | one hundred sixty | 123 | twelve.one | 600 | 1200 | 151.seven | ||
ZWMD008008-168 | 4.2 | 91 | one hundred | seventy two | a hundred and sixty | 124 | 12.two | 34.two | 750 | 1500 | 168. | 19.seven |
ZWMD008008-249 | 4.two | 62 | 100 | forty nine | 160 | 176 | 17.3 | 750 | 1500 | 248.eight | ||
ZWMD008008-369 | four.2 | 42 | 100 | 33 | one hundred sixty | 273 | 26.eight | 750 | 1500 | 368.6 | ||
ZWMD008008-546 | 4.two | 28 | 100 | 22 | 160 | 405 | 39.7 | 750 | 1500 | 546.one | ||
ZWMD008008-809 | 4.2 | 19 | one hundred | fifteen | 160 | 599 | fifty eight.8 | 750 | 1500 | 809.1 |
above technical specs just for reference and customizable according to demands.
Please enable us know your needs and we will supply you with micro transmission remedies.
Detailed Pictures
2d Drawing
Product details display
Software
Smart wearable devices | view,VR,AR,XR and and many others. |
Home software | kitchen area appliances, stitching machines, corn popper, vacuum cleaner, yard tool, sanitary ware, window curtain, clever closestool, sweeping robot, electrical power seat, standing desk, electric couch, Tv set, laptop, treadmill, spyhole, cooker hood, electrical drawer, electrical mosquito internet, intelligent cabinet, smart wardrobe, computerized soap dispenser, UV infant bottle sterilizer, lifting sizzling pot cookware, dishwasher, washing machine, meals breaking device, dryer, air conditioning, dustbin, espresso equipment, whisk,smart lock,bread maker,Window cleaning robotic and and so on. |
conversation tools | 5G foundation station,video convention,mobile cellphone and etc. |
Business office automation equipments | scanners, printers, multifunction machines duplicate devices, fax (FAX paper cutter), personal computer peripheral, bank equipment, display screen, lifting socket, show,notebook Personal computer and and many others. |
Automotive products | conditioning damper actuator, vehicle DVD,door lock actuator, retractable rearview mirror, meters, optic axis control system, head light beam level adjuster, car h2o pump, car antenna, lumbar help, EPB, vehicle tail gate electric putter, HUD, head-up screen, vehicle sunroof, EPS, AGS, vehicle window, head restraint, E-booster, auto seat, automobile charging station and etc. |
Toys and models | radio handle design, computerized cruise manage, experience-on toy, academic robot, programming robotic, healthcare robot, automated feeder, smart developing blocks, escort robot and and so forth. |
Medical equipments | blood force meter, breath machine, health care cleaning pump, health-related mattress, blood pressure screens, medical ventilator, surgical staplers, infusion pump, dental instrument, self-clotting cutter, wound cleaning pump for orthopedic surgical treatment,digital cigarette, eyebrow pencil,fascia gun, , surgical robotic,laboratory automation and and so forth. |
Industrials | flow handle valves, seismic tests,automated reclosing,Agricultural unmanned aerial car,automatic feeder ,smart convey cabinet and and many others. |
Electric electrical power tools | electric powered drill, screwdriver,backyard garden resource and etc. |
Precision instruments | optics devices,automated vending equipment, wire-stripping equipment and and many others. |
Individual treatment | tooth brush, hair clipper, electric powered shaver, massager, vibrator, hair dryer, rubdown equipment, scissor hair device, foot grinder,anti-myopia pen, facial beauty products, hair roller,Electric threading knife,Energy Excellent PORE, Puff device,eyebrow tweezers and etc. |
Client electronics | camera, mobile cellphone,electronic camera, automated retracting unit,camcorder, kinescope DVD,headphone stereo, cassette tape recorder, bluetooth earbud charging circumstance, turntable, pill,UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle),surveillance digicam,PTZ camera, rotating wise speaker and etc. |
robots | instructional robot, programming robotic, medical robotic, escort robotic and and so forth. |
Firm Profile
Organization Information:
HangZhou CZPT Equipment & Electronics Co., Ltd was recognized in 2001,We provide the complete travel solution for buyers from style, tooling fabrication, components manufacturing and assembly.
Workshop
Tests Gear
1) Aggressive Positive aspects
- one) Aggressive Benefits
19+yr experience in manufacturing motor gearbox
We provide complex assist from r&d, prototype, testing, assembly and serial manufacturing , ODM &OEM
Aggressive Cost
Item Efficiency: Low sounds, Higher efficiency, Long lifespan
Prompt Shipping and delivery: 15 working times after payment
Small Orders Approved
2) Primary Items
-
Precision reduction gearbox and its diameter:3.4mm-38mm,voltage:1.5-24V,electrical power: .01-40W,output speed:5-2000rpm and output torque:1. gf.cm -50kgf.cm,
- Customized worm and gear transmission equipment
- Specific electromechanical motion module
- Precise ingredient and assembly of plastic and metal powder injection.
Our Providers
- ODM & OEM
- Gearbox style and improvement
- Relevant technologies assist
- Micro drive gearbox customized solution
Packaging & Transport
1) Packing Details
packed in nylon firstly, then carton, and then strengthened with wood situation for outer packing.
Or in accordance to client’s necessity.
two) Delivery Details
samples will be transported in ten days
batch buy leading time according to the real predicament.
Certifications
Certifications
We Have handed to maintain ISO9001:2015(CN11/3571),ISO14001:2004(U006616E0153R3M), ISO13485:2016(CN18/42018) and IATF16949:2016(CN11/3571.01).
and much more…
FAQ
FAQ
1. Can you make the gearbox with custom made specs?
Sure. We have layout and advancement crew, also a fantastic time period of engineers, each and every of them have
many function years expertise.
two.Do you offer the samples?
Yes. Our company can supply the samples to you, and the supply time is about 5-15days according to the specification of gearbox you need to have.
3.What is your MOQ?
Our MOQ is 2000pcs. But at the starting of our organization, we take modest purchase.
4. Do you have the item in stock?
I am sorry we donot have the merchandise in stock, All goods are made with orders.
five. Do you offer technologies help?
Of course. Our company have design and improvement team, we can provide technological innovation assist if you
need.
6.How to ship to us?
We will ship the merchandise to you in accordance to the DHL or UPS or FEDEX and so on account you give.
7.How to pay out the money?
We accept T/T in progress. Also we have various financial institution account for obtaining cash, like US dollors or RMB and so forth.
8. How can I know the solution is suited for me?
Frist, you want to supply us the far more particulars details about the item. We will advocate the product to you according to your necessity of specification. Soon after you confirm, we will prepare the samples to you. also we will offer you some good developments in accordance to your item use.
9. Can I come to your business to check out?
Yes, you can come to our firm to go to at at any time, and welcome to visit our organization.
10. How do speak to us ?
Please send an inquiry
US $8.5-12.8 / Piece | |
1,000 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Car, Power Tools, Eyebrow Pencil |
---|---|
Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
Excitation Mode: | Permanent Magnet |
Function: | Control |
Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
###
Samples: |
US$ 90/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
---|
###
Customization: |
Available
|
---|
###
Model | Application Parameters | Rated Torque of Gear Box | Instant Torque of Gear Box | Gear Ratio | Gear Box Length L1 |
|||||||
Rated | At No Load | At Rated Load | Overall Length L |
|||||||||
Voltage | Speed | Current | Speed | Current | Torque | |||||||
VDC | rpm | mA | rpm | mA | gf.cm | mN.m | mm | gf.cm | gf.cm | mm | ||
ZWMD008008-47 | 4.2 | 335 | 95 | 259 | 160 | 40 | 3.9 | 31.5 | 600 | 1200 | 46.7 | 17.0 |
ZWMD008008-69 | 4.2 | 226 | 95 | 175 | 160 | 56 | 5.5 | 600 | 1200 | 69.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-102 | 4.2 | 153 | 95 | 118 | 160 | 87 | 8.6 | 600 | 1200 | 102.4 | ||
ZWMD008008-152 | 4.2 | 103 | 95 | 80 | 160 | 123 | 12.1 | 600 | 1200 | 151.7 | ||
ZWMD008008-168 | 4.2 | 91 | 100 | 72 | 160 | 124 | 12.2 | 34.2 | 750 | 1500 | 168.0 | 19.7 |
ZWMD008008-249 | 4.2 | 62 | 100 | 49 | 160 | 176 | 17.3 | 750 | 1500 | 248.8 | ||
ZWMD008008-369 | 4.2 | 42 | 100 | 33 | 160 | 273 | 26.8 | 750 | 1500 | 368.6 | ||
ZWMD008008-546 | 4.2 | 28 | 100 | 22 | 160 | 405 | 39.7 | 750 | 1500 | 546.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-809 | 4.2 | 19 | 100 | 15 | 160 | 599 | 58.8 | 750 | 1500 | 809.1 |
###
Smart wearable devices | watch,VR,AR,XR and etc. |
Household application | kitchen appliances, sewing machines, corn popper, vacuum cleaner, garden tool, sanitary ware, window curtain, intelligent closestool, sweeping robot, power seat, standing desk, electric sofa, TV, computer, treadmill, spyhole, cooker hood, electric drawer, electric mosquito net, intelligent cupboard, intelligent wardrobe, automatic soap dispenser, UV baby bottle sterilizer, lifting hot pot cookware, dishwasher, washing machine, food breaking machine, dryer, air conditioning, dustbin, coffee machine, whisk,smart lock,bread maker,Window cleaning robot and etc. |
communication equipment | 5G base station,video conference,mobile phone and etc. |
Office automation equipments | scanners, printers, multifunction machines copy machines, fax (FAX paper cutter), computer peripheral, bank machine, screen, lifting socket, display,notebook PC and etc. |
Automotive products | conditioning damper actuator, car DVD,door lock actuator, retractable rearview mirror, meters, optic axis control device, head light beam level adjuster, car water pump, car antenna, lumbar support, EPB, car tail gate electric putter, HUD, head-up display, vehicle sunroof, EPS, AGS, car window, head restraint, E-booster, car seat, vehicle charging station and etc. |
Toys and models | radio control model, automatic cruise control, ride-on toy, educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, automatic feeder, intelligent building blocks, escort robot and etc. |
Medical equipments | blood pressure meter, breath machine, medical cleaning pump, medical bed, blood pressure monitors, medical ventilator, surgical staplers, infusion pump, dental instrument, self-clotting cutter, wound cleaning pump for orthopedic surgery,electronic cigarette, eyebrow pencil,fascia gun, , surgical robot,laboratory automation and etc. |
Industrials | flow control valves, seismic testing,automatic reclosing,Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle,automatic feeder ,intelligent express cabinet and etc. |
Electric power tools | electric drill, screwdriver,garden tool and etc. |
Precision instruments | optics instruments,automatic vending machine, wire-stripping machine and etc. |
Personal care | tooth brush, hair clipper, electric shaver, massager, vibrator, hair dryer, rubdown machine, scissor hair machine, foot grinder,anti-myopia pen, facial beauty equipment, hair curler,Electric threading knife,POWER PERFECT PORE, Puff machine,eyebrow tweezers and etc. |
Consumer electronics | camera, mobile phone,digital camera, automatic retracting device,camcorder, kinescope DVD,headphone stereo, cassette tape recorder, bluetooth earbud charging case, turntable, tablet,UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle),surveillance camera,PTZ camera, rotating smart speaker and etc. |
robots | educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, escort robot and etc. |
US $8.5-12.8 / Piece | |
1,000 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Car, Power Tools, Eyebrow Pencil |
---|---|
Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
Excitation Mode: | Permanent Magnet |
Function: | Control |
Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
Number of Poles: | 4 |
###
Samples: |
US$ 90/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
---|
###
Customization: |
Available
|
---|
###
Model | Application Parameters | Rated Torque of Gear Box | Instant Torque of Gear Box | Gear Ratio | Gear Box Length L1 |
|||||||
Rated | At No Load | At Rated Load | Overall Length L |
|||||||||
Voltage | Speed | Current | Speed | Current | Torque | |||||||
VDC | rpm | mA | rpm | mA | gf.cm | mN.m | mm | gf.cm | gf.cm | mm | ||
ZWMD008008-47 | 4.2 | 335 | 95 | 259 | 160 | 40 | 3.9 | 31.5 | 600 | 1200 | 46.7 | 17.0 |
ZWMD008008-69 | 4.2 | 226 | 95 | 175 | 160 | 56 | 5.5 | 600 | 1200 | 69.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-102 | 4.2 | 153 | 95 | 118 | 160 | 87 | 8.6 | 600 | 1200 | 102.4 | ||
ZWMD008008-152 | 4.2 | 103 | 95 | 80 | 160 | 123 | 12.1 | 600 | 1200 | 151.7 | ||
ZWMD008008-168 | 4.2 | 91 | 100 | 72 | 160 | 124 | 12.2 | 34.2 | 750 | 1500 | 168.0 | 19.7 |
ZWMD008008-249 | 4.2 | 62 | 100 | 49 | 160 | 176 | 17.3 | 750 | 1500 | 248.8 | ||
ZWMD008008-369 | 4.2 | 42 | 100 | 33 | 160 | 273 | 26.8 | 750 | 1500 | 368.6 | ||
ZWMD008008-546 | 4.2 | 28 | 100 | 22 | 160 | 405 | 39.7 | 750 | 1500 | 546.1 | ||
ZWMD008008-809 | 4.2 | 19 | 100 | 15 | 160 | 599 | 58.8 | 750 | 1500 | 809.1 |
###
Smart wearable devices | watch,VR,AR,XR and etc. |
Household application | kitchen appliances, sewing machines, corn popper, vacuum cleaner, garden tool, sanitary ware, window curtain, intelligent closestool, sweeping robot, power seat, standing desk, electric sofa, TV, computer, treadmill, spyhole, cooker hood, electric drawer, electric mosquito net, intelligent cupboard, intelligent wardrobe, automatic soap dispenser, UV baby bottle sterilizer, lifting hot pot cookware, dishwasher, washing machine, food breaking machine, dryer, air conditioning, dustbin, coffee machine, whisk,smart lock,bread maker,Window cleaning robot and etc. |
communication equipment | 5G base station,video conference,mobile phone and etc. |
Office automation equipments | scanners, printers, multifunction machines copy machines, fax (FAX paper cutter), computer peripheral, bank machine, screen, lifting socket, display,notebook PC and etc. |
Automotive products | conditioning damper actuator, car DVD,door lock actuator, retractable rearview mirror, meters, optic axis control device, head light beam level adjuster, car water pump, car antenna, lumbar support, EPB, car tail gate electric putter, HUD, head-up display, vehicle sunroof, EPS, AGS, car window, head restraint, E-booster, car seat, vehicle charging station and etc. |
Toys and models | radio control model, automatic cruise control, ride-on toy, educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, automatic feeder, intelligent building blocks, escort robot and etc. |
Medical equipments | blood pressure meter, breath machine, medical cleaning pump, medical bed, blood pressure monitors, medical ventilator, surgical staplers, infusion pump, dental instrument, self-clotting cutter, wound cleaning pump for orthopedic surgery,electronic cigarette, eyebrow pencil,fascia gun, , surgical robot,laboratory automation and etc. |
Industrials | flow control valves, seismic testing,automatic reclosing,Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle,automatic feeder ,intelligent express cabinet and etc. |
Electric power tools | electric drill, screwdriver,garden tool and etc. |
Precision instruments | optics instruments,automatic vending machine, wire-stripping machine and etc. |
Personal care | tooth brush, hair clipper, electric shaver, massager, vibrator, hair dryer, rubdown machine, scissor hair machine, foot grinder,anti-myopia pen, facial beauty equipment, hair curler,Electric threading knife,POWER PERFECT PORE, Puff machine,eyebrow tweezers and etc. |
Consumer electronics | camera, mobile phone,digital camera, automatic retracting device,camcorder, kinescope DVD,headphone stereo, cassette tape recorder, bluetooth earbud charging case, turntable, tablet,UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle),surveillance camera,PTZ camera, rotating smart speaker and etc. |
robots | educational robot, programming robot, medical robot, escort robot and etc. |
Dynamic Modeling of a Planetary Motor
A planetary gear motor consists of a series of gears rotating in perfect synchrony, allowing them to deliver torque in a higher output capacity than a spur gear motor. Unlike the planetary motor, spur gear motors are simpler to build and cost less, but they are better for applications requiring lower torque output. That is because each gear carries the entire load. The following are some key differences between the two types of gearmotors.
planetary gear system
A planetary gear transmission is a type of gear mechanism that transfers torque from one source to another, usually a rotary motion. Moreover, this type of gear transmission requires dynamic modeling to investigate its durability and reliability. Previous studies included both uncoupled and coupled meshing models for the analysis of planetary gear transmission. The combined model considers both the shaft structural stiffness and the bearing support stiffness. In some applications, the flexible planetary gear may affect the dynamic response of the system.
In a planetary gear device, the axial end surface of the cylindrical portion is rotatable relative to the separating plate. This mechanism retains lubricant. It is also capable of preventing foreign particles from entering the planetary gear system. A planetary gear device is a great choice if your planetary motor’s speed is high. A high-quality planetary gear system can provide a superior performance than conventional systems.
A planetary gear system is a complex mechanism, involving three moving links that are connected to each other through joints. The sun gear acts as an input and the planet gears act as outputs. They rotate about their axes at a ratio determined by the number of teeth on each gear. The sun gear has 24 teeth, while the planet gears have three-quarters that ratio. This ratio makes a planetary motor extremely efficient.
planetary gear train
To predict the free vibration response of a planetary motor gear train, it is essential to develop a mathematical model for the system. Previously, static and dynamic models were used to study the behavior of planetary motor gear trains. In this study, a dynamic model was developed to investigate the effects of key design parameters on the vibratory response. Key parameters for planetary gear transmissions include the structure stiffness and mesh stiffness, and the mass and location of the shaft and bearing supports.
The design of the planetary motor gear train consists of several stages that can run with variable input speeds. The design of the gear train enables the transmission of high torques by dividing the load across multiple planetary gears. In addition, the planetary gear train has multiple teeth which mesh simultaneously in operation. This design also allows for higher efficiency and transmittable torque. Here are some other advantages of planetary motor gear trains. All these advantages make planetary motor gear trains one of the most popular types of planetary motors.
The compact footprint of planetary gears allows for excellent heat dissipation. High speeds and sustained performances will require lubrication. This lubricant can also reduce noise and vibration. But if these characteristics are not desirable for your application, you can choose a different gear type. Alternatively, if you want to maintain high performance, a planetary motor gear train will be the best choice. So, what are the advantages of planetary motor gears?
planetary gear train with fixed carrier train ratio
The planetary gear train is a common type of transmission in various machines. Its main advantages are high efficiency, compactness, large transmission ratio, and power-to-weight ratio. This type of gear train is a combination of spur gears, single-helical gears, and herringbone gears. Herringbone planetary gears have lower axial force and high load carrying capacity. Herringbone planetary gears are commonly used in heavy machinery and transmissions of large vehicles.
To use a planetary gear train with a fixed carrier train ratio, the first and second planets must be in a carrier position. The first planet is rotated so that its teeth mesh with the sun’s. The second planet, however, cannot rotate. It must be in a carrier position so that it can mesh with the sun. This requires a high degree of precision, so the planetary gear train is usually made of multiple sets. A little analysis will simplify this design.
The planetary gear train is made up of three components. The outer ring gear is supported by a ring gear. Each gear is positioned at a specific angle relative to one another. This allows the gears to rotate at a fixed rate while transferring the motion. This design is also popular in bicycles and other small vehicles. If the planetary gear train has several stages, multiple ring gears may be shared. A stationary ring gear is also used in pencil sharpener mechanisms. Planet gears are extended into cylindrical cutters. The ring gear is stationary and the planet gears rotate around a sun axis. In the case of this design, the outer ring gear will have a -3/2 planet gear ratio.
planetary gear train with zero helix angle
The torque distribution in a planetary gear is skewed, and this will drastically reduce the load carrying capacity of a needle bearing, and therefore the life of the bearing. To better understand how this can affect a gear train, we will examine two studies conducted on the load distribution of a planetary gear with a zero helix angle. The first study was done with a highly specialized program from the bearing manufacturer INA/FAG. The red line represents the load distribution along a needle roller in a zero helix gear, while the green line corresponds to the same distribution of loads in a 15 degree helix angle gear.
Another method for determining a gear’s helix angle is to consider the ratio of the sun and planet gears. While the sun gear is normally on the input side, the planet gears are on the output side. The sun gear is stationary. The two gears are in engagement with a ring gear that rotates 45 degrees clockwise. Both gears are attached to pins that support the planet gears. In the figure below, you can see the tangential and axial gear mesh forces on a planetary gear train.
Another method used for calculating power loss in a planetary gear train is the use of an auto transmission. This type of gear provides balanced performance in both power efficiency and load capacity. Despite the complexities, this method provides a more accurate analysis of how the helix angle affects power loss in a planetary gear train. If you’re interested in reducing the power loss of a planetary gear train, read on!
planetary gear train with spur gears
A planetary gearset is a type of mechanical drive system that uses spur gears that move in opposite directions within a plane. Spur gears are one of the more basic types of gears, as they don’t require any specialty cuts or angles to work. Instead, spur gears use a complex tooth shape to determine where the teeth will make contact. This in turn, will determine the amount of power, torque, and speed they can produce.
A two-stage planetary gear train with spur gears is also possible to run at variable input speeds. For such a setup, a mathematical model of the gear train is developed. Simulation of the dynamic behaviour highlights the non-stationary effects, and the results are in good agreement with the experimental data. As the ratio of spur gears to spur gears is not constant, it is called a dedendum.
A planetary gear train with spur gears is a type of epicyclic gear train. In this case, spur gears run between gears that contain both internal and external teeth. The circumferential motion of the spur gears is analogous to the rotation of planets in the solar system. There are four main components of a planetary gear train. The planet gear is positioned inside the sun gear and rotates to transfer motion to the sun gear. The planet gears are mounted on a joint carrier that is connected to the output shaft.
planetary gear train with helical gears
A planetary gear train with helical teeth is an extremely powerful transmission system that can provide high levels of power density. Helical gears are used to increase efficiency by providing a more efficient alternative to conventional worm gears. This type of transmission has the potential to improve the overall performance of a system, and its benefits extend far beyond the power density. But what makes this transmission system so appealing? What are the key factors to consider when designing this type of transmission system?
The most basic planetary train consists of the sun gear, planet gear, and ring gear elements. The number of planets varies, but the basic structure of planetary gears is similar. A simple planetary geartrain has the sun gear driving a carrier assembly. The number of planets can be as low as two or as high as six. A planetary gear train has a low mass inertia and is compact and reliable.
The mesh phase properties of a planetary gear train are particularly important in designing the profiles. Various parameters such as mesh phase difference and tooth profile modifications must be studied in depth in order to fully understand the dynamic characteristics of a PGT. These factors, together with others, determine the helical gears’ performance. It is therefore essential to understand the mesh phase of a planetary gear train to design it effectively.
editor by czh 2023-01-03